Connecting some dots on owning media

Three stories caught my eye today.  At first glance, they seem completely unrelated–but there are underlying (undefined?) characteristics about the way we interact with our media that tie them together. Here are the short versions

Laptop searches at the border: No reason? No problem: The 9th Circuit rules that laptops can be searched at the border without cause.

Court Ruling Denies EMI Access to Millions of Personal MP3 Files: An online storage service (ok, one that promotes its ability to store-but-not-share music) wins against EMI, who wanted access users’ music files.

Defunct MSN Music has a DRM controversy on its hands: Microsoft switches off computers which let MSN Music customers move music files they paid for to another machine.

It seems to me that, when we buy a piece of media (be it a book, CD, or digital file) it:

  1. Makes a statement about who we are: Back to the CDs or DVDs on a shelf idea of being able to tell how much you share with another.  I am mostly thinking of this as a public act, but it could be a more private identity assertion.
  2. Is closely tied to our individual intellectual or artistic development and freedom: The things we read, watch, and hear have an effect on us yet we have a right to travel our own path in choosing media. S. R. Ranganathan’s five laws of library science fit well here, as well as librarian’s ideals on the privacy of patron information.

These two characteristics, I believe, drive certain expectations that we have about the media we buy:

  1. First, that there is an element of permanence or ownership to media we own. Asserting one’s identity and claiming a work as a piece of their intellectual history can’t be taken away, and many might say the same should go for owned media that sparked it.
  2. Second, control over privacy is expected because, just as we wouldn’t want anyone to see what goes on inside our heads, we might also not want others to know about the media that impacts what goes on in there.
  3. Finally but on a related note, control over where a work resides, or its format can also be thought of as personal. The order of books on a shelf, or the privacy of files locked in a network drive might be another aspect of a right to control one’s intellectual or artistic domain.

It just seems like there is “something” here we haven’t put our finger on in law or theory. Perhaps that explains what, looking back, all of this again feels random to me. Any ideas?

Googling Truth

I’ve had a few household problems lately where I’ve turned to my usual trusty answer-source–Google. Today it was a flood, and the question is how to (or can you) kill mold with bleach.  Most of the top hits said the same thing: bleach is ineffective at killing mold (especially on porous surfaces).

I have no reason not to believe this, but it brought up a feeling I’ve had lately.  Why do we trust Google top hits as correct?  It seems plausible, at least for topics like this, that people with an axe to grind might be the most likely to link and thus drive up page rankings. Perhaps Google has found a way around this, or perhaps the larger question is: has our perception “truth” changed?

Watching the Wiki

Remember the tragedy of the commons? One of the problems was that nobody wants to clean up common areas. Sometimes, the work falls on an individual–like this guy who has been watching Hillary Clinton’s Wikipedia entry during the election season:

Schilling is the man who protects Hillary’s online self from the public’s hatred. He estimates that he spends up to 15 hours per week editing Wikipedia …

The fact that Schilling is married to a librarian who, he laments, “never recommends anybody use Wikipedia” (no one, no one, hates Wikipedia as much as librarians) does not diminish his vigilance. “You constantly have to police [the page],” he says, recalling the way Rudy Giuliani’s Wikipedia article declined in quality after its protectors lost interest. “Otherwise, it diverts into a state of nature.”

This makes me wonder: when can we trust a communally edited source like Wikipedia? How many people would trust an article that was on a controversial issue or one that was likely to be frequently updated because of breaking news? Can an article’s stability be measured, and might this be a function of how reliable the informaiton is?

More questions than answers on this issue… but I at least had to share the line about librarians 🙂

Shaming Infringers

Winny copyright infringers ‘should be identified’ : DAILY YOMIURI ONLINE

Japan is figuratively considering bringing back the stocks for copyright infringers:

a report on copyright violation issues concerning the person-to-person file sharing software Winny, proposing that Internet service providers should be required to disclose the identity of customers who have used the software to illegally exchange copyrighted movies and music. …

The service providers are required to protect the confidentiality of communications in line with the Constitution. However, the law stipulating the responsibilities of the providers allows them to disclose a person’s identity in cases where that person has clearly violated other people’s rights.

I don’t know Japanese culture well enough to say how this could turn out. It seems like an obvious effort to shame infringers, but it’s possible that it could have the opposite or even no effect.  On the other hand

Closet pop idols breathed a little easier Thursday after the announcement of a deal between video site YouTube and a large recording rights body, allowing punters to record and post their own versions of songs by major artists like Mr. Children and Spitz without fear of legal reprisal.

Covering songs is a pretty common practice among J-Pop fans, although it appears from this article that lip syncing vids will still be off limits.